Re: Breakout PCB & Motorola monitor - questions for everyone!!!!

From: Rodger Boots <rlboots_at_cedar-rapids.net>
Date: Mon Sep 25 2000 - 13:16:09 EDT

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You know, I didn't really think about it, but the problem might be the
replacement transformer!&nbsp; Check your +5 volts on the game board and
see if it is too high or too low.&nbsp; Voltmeter OK, but scope is even
better.&nbsp; None of this applies if you have only ONE humbar.
<p>Possibility one, too low.&nbsp; In this case either the capacitor is
bad OR the transformer voltage is too low, causing the regulator to drop
out of regulation.
<p>Possibility two, too high.&nbsp; In this case, since this is an early
Atari board, the voltage peaks (if high enough) can cause the regulator
to quit regulating.&nbsp; What happens is these old boards run most of
their current through a large resistor connected across the regulator with
the regulator picking up the last little bit of current.&nbsp; Otherwise
the regulator will overheat and shut down.&nbsp; Now, IF the transformer
voltage were too high, the regulator current would drop to zero and ALL
the current would go through the resistor.&nbsp; This would happen during
voltage peaks and cause the +5 volts to increase (but only during the peaks).
<p>What got me thinking about all this is that the problem didn't start
until the transformer got changed.&nbsp; If you do have a high voltage
condition and you are lucky enough to have a higher voltage primary transformer
setting available (example, you currently are using the 110 volt tap and
switch to using the 120 volt tap) you can fix it that way.
<br>&nbsp;
<p>Rodger Boots wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>&nbsp;
<p>Paul Sommers wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>
<ul><font face="Arial"><font color="#0000FF">The 8000uf at 80v won't fit
on the board (the one that is their is surface mount) so I'll get a couple
of big ones in series - that should do it.</font></font> <font face="Arial">BUT,
before we get too carried away with this, I have a question.&nbsp; Is there
ONE hum bar or TWO?&nbsp; Very simple rule here:</font>
<p><font face="Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONE hum bar = bad rectifier (or
fuseholder in series with rectifier)</font>
<br><font face="Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TWO hum bars = filter capacitor
problem.</font></ul>
<font face="Arial"><font color="#0000FF">That's a good tip to remember.
No hum bars. It's a continuous wave.</font></font>
<p><font face="Arial"><font color="#0000FF">Imagine a grayscale light to
dark - then put another on with the light side butted to the dark edge.
There is no break - it just keeps coming. It's a vertical monitor - so
it is going across the screen(or down/up if it was horiziontal). I guess
if two hum bars mean a filter cap problem - 8 could mean a bad filet cap
problem.</font></font></blockquote>

<p><br>OK, you're saying you have TWO dark waves?&nbsp; Or two greyscales?&nbsp;
Whatever, if there are two of anything the capacitor (8,000 uF) is bad.</blockquote>

<p>--
<br>Windows:
<p>32 bit graphical interface for a
<br>16 bit patch for an
<br>8 bit operating system written for a
<br>4 bit processor by a
<br>2 bit company that can't stand
<br>1 bit of competition.
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Received on Mon Sep 25 11:15:59 2000

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